Google Chrome OS Coming in Fall 2010

In early July, Google announced its development of Google Chrome OS, a new operating system designed for people whose majority of computer time was spent online. Google's decision to jump into the arena of operating systems was inspired by the growing success of the Google Chrome web browser, released earlier this year.

Google Chrome OS is based on the idea of "cloud computing", a style of computing where most software applications are run through a virtual workspace over the web. The key benefit of cloud computing is relieving the user-end computer's burden of processing and storing data. Data is stored on host servers, rather than on local hard drives. Software applications are run remotely on web servers and user's local computer need only handle the interface.

Based on this, Google boasts that Google Chrome OS will be incredibly fast and lightweight—perfect for users who practically live on the web. Google Chrome OS will greatly minimize how much work the PC has to do, thus giving it the system resources to devote toward a faster web experience. Google also intends to keep the Chrome OS design simple—no unnecessary bells & whistles—with the exception of establishing tight security.

Chrome OS is not to be confused with Google's similar project, Android. Google Android is another form of web-centric operating system, though it's being tailored to fit the needs of smaller, mobile devices like netbooks, smart phones, and PDAs. While the two will share many features, Google Chrome OS is best suited for more powerful desktop and laptop PCs.

Much like Linux, Google Chrome OS will be free and open source. This will allow just about anyone the ability to build applications, add-ons, and other variations for the operating system. Users who are savvy with computers can customize their operating system to suit their preferences and freely share new and innovative applications.

Google has already built up a collection of technology heavyweights for support on the project. On board to offer their expertise are Toshiba, HP, Lenovo, Acer, among others. Companies and developers interested in can contact Google through the links on their Chrome OS FAQ page.

Some critics are concerned with Google flooding the market for operating systems, which some say is already crowded. Between Windows, Mac, and Linux (in its many forms), consumers may be overwhelmed with options. With the other competitors having decades of experience in the market, newcomers like Google will have to struggle hard to succeed.

Google remains optimistic, planning to release Google Chrome OS in the fall of 2010.